Category

Sarf Glossary

81 articles in this category

معتل

September 19, 2016 1 min read

معتل- “weak verb” Definition: A verb that has one or more “weak” letters among its root letters.

معرف بالألف و اللام

December 23, 2016 1 min read

المعرف بالألف و اللام- “A word defined by the definite article” Definition: a definite ism that refers to a specific referent by means of the definite article (ال), like…

معرفة

December 23, 2016 1 min read

المعرفة- “definite ism” an ism whose referent is known and identified, either by the definite article like محمد or مكّة.

معلوم

December 23, 2016 1 min read

معلوم- “active voice” Definition: a word in which the verb’s active agent is stated.

منادى

December 23, 2016 1 min read

المنادى- “munāda” Definition: a type of ism that is defined by being the object of a direct address and follows a vocative particle (ياء). There are a number of vocative…

منسوب

December 23, 2016 1 min read

منسوب- “associative form” Definition: an ism that associates the referent with a person, place, or thing. It is constructed by suffixing a yāʾ mushaddadah, termed yāʾ al-nisbah, to…

مهموز

September 19, 2016 1 min read

مهموز- “mahmūz” Definition: a verb that contains a همزة among its root letters.

نائب الفاعل

December 23, 2016 1 min read

نائب الفاعل- “passive agent” Definition: the “subject” of the passive verb, where the active verb’s object becomes the subject.

نكرة

December 23, 2016 1 min read

نكرة- “indefinite ism” Definition: an ism whose referent is not known or identified, like رجل or قَرْيَة.  

وزن الكلمة

September 19, 2016 1 min read

وزن الكلمة- “Word pattern” Definition: The basic structure of a word, distinguishing between the root letters and the added letters. To indicate the root letters, the first root letter…